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Article 7 § 1 of Directive 2003/88/EC plays a crucial role in determining workers’ rights regarding the postponement of annual leave in the event of overlap with sick leave. In this article, we will explore the interpretation of this article and the position of the Court of Justice on the matter. It is important to understand how this interpretation impacts the right of workers to benefit from their annual leave during the period of  incapacity  for work.

Opposing national provisions

The Court of Justice has clarified that Article 7 § 1 of Directive 2003/88/EC precludes  national provisions which deprive workers of the right to subsequently benefit from their annual leave in the event of incapacity for work during this period. . This means that workers should not be deprived of their right to annual leave simply because their incapacity for work coincides with the scheduled leave period. The right to postpone annual leave when it overlaps with sick leave is considered a fundamental aspect of worker protection.

General nature of the law

The interpretation of the Court of Justice emphasizes that the right to postpone annual leave when it overlaps with sick leave is of a general nature. This means that it applies not only when the sick leave begins before the start of the annual leave, but also when the incapacity for work occurs during the period of the planned leave. The intention is to ensure that workers do not suffer any disadvantage or lose their annual leave entitlement due to circumstances beyond their control, such as illness or incapacity.

Conclusion:

The interpretation of Article 7 § 1 of Directive 2003/88/EC concerning the right to postpone annual leave when combined with sick leave is crucial for the protection of workers’ rights. National provisions which deprive workers of the possibility of benefiting from their annual leave during periods of incapacity for work conflict with this directive. The Court of Justice underlined the general nature of the right by applying it both when sick leave begins before the planned leave and when it occurs during the leave period. This interpretation ensures that workers are not unfairly deprived of their right to annual leave due to circumstances beyond their control. 

DAMY Law Firm .