{"id":987509101,"date":"2025-06-17T13:09:45","date_gmt":"2025-06-17T13:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gregorydamy.niceavocats.fr\/violences-sexuelles-et-immunite-de-la-defense\/"},"modified":"2025-06-17T13:14:22","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T13:14:22","slug":"sexual-violence-and-defence-immunity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gregorydamy.niceavocats.fr\/en\/sexual-violence-and-defence-immunity\/","title":{"rendered":"Sexual violence and defence immunity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On May 13, 2025, the Paris Judicial Court sentenced a famous actor to 18 months of suspended imprisonment for multiple sexual assaults committed by surprise.<\/p>\n<p>The Court based its decision on Article 222-22 of the French Penal Code, which states in its first paragraph:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cA sexual assault is any sexual contact committed with violence, coercion, threat or surprise or, in cases provided by law, committed on a minor by an adult\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The actor was accused of having repeatedly touched the buttocks, chest, and genitals of two women over their clothes in 2021.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recognition of Victims\u2019 Testimonies in Sexual Offenses<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the absence of direct material evidence, the Court relied on a body of corroborating evidence, including consistent statements from the victims, testimonies from relatives contacted shortly after the events, and a medical report establishing a total incapacity for work (ITT) compatible with post-traumatic stress.<\/p>\n<p>The defendant\u2019s own contradictions further weakened the defense.<\/p>\n<p>This approach to evidence, centered on the credibility of the victims&#8217; accounts, represents a significant development.<\/p>\n<p><strong>An Individualized but Controversial Sentence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The sentence \u2014 18 months of simple suspended imprisonment \u2014 may appear lenient given the maximum penalty under Article 222-27 of the Penal Code, which allows up to five years\u2019 imprisonment and a \u20ac75,000 fine.<\/p>\n<p>Pursuant to the principle of individualized sentencing, the judges considered mitigating factors in favor of the defendant, such as his lack of prior convictions, his advanced age, and health condition.<\/p>\n<p>As an additional penalty, the Court also stripped the defendant of his eligibility rights.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Freedom of Speech for Lawyers Undermined by Secondary Victimization<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Secondary victimization refers to the harm suffered by victims of sexual violence due to their treatment by the judicial system.<\/p>\n<p>In this case, the Court ordered the actor to pay \u20ac1,000 to each complainant for this type of harm, due to statements deemed offensive made by his lawyer during the hearing.<\/p>\n<p>Such a ruling raises concerns. Article 41, paragraph 4 of the Law of July 29, 1881, grants lawyers immunity within the courtroom for arguments made in court:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo legal action for defamation, insult or contempt shall arise from a faithful and good-faith report of court proceedings, nor from speeches or written submissions presented before the courts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, penalizing the defendant for remarks that were part of his lawyer\u2019s defense strategy presents a real challenge in terms of the rights of the defense.<\/p>\n<p>If a lawyer\u2019s freedom of speech is to be limited, it should be through disciplinary proceedings or by pursuing the lawyer\u2019s personal civil liability \u2014 not by financially penalizing the client.<\/p>\n<p>This case highlights the ongoing tension between the need to protect victims and the fundamental rights of the defense.<\/p>\n<p>It underscores the fragility of the judicial balance when dealing with high-profile sexual violence cases, where victim testimony and defense rights can come into conflict.<\/p>\n<p>The defendant has appealed the ruling, so the case is not yet final.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-987509096\" src=\"https:\/\/gregorydamy.niceavocats.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image001-209x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"209\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On May 13, 2025, the Paris Judicial Court sentenced a famous actor, G\u00e9rard DEPARDIEU, to 18 months of suspended imprisonment for multiple sexual assaults committed by surprise.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-987509101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sexual violence and defence immunity - Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d&#039;avocats Damy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Recognition of the words of victims of sexual offenses. 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